College Viability Inspection Report

Iowa State University

Iowa · Public

Iowa State University is a public institution in Iowa, enrolling 24,503 students as of 2024. It graduates 52% of students in four years, returns 88% of freshmen for a second year, and costs an average of $17,779 a year after grants and scholarships. Of the 9 inspection checks that could be evaluated, 3 are flagged: Equity Gap, Enrollment, and Price vs. Outcomes. This report benchmarks Iowa State University's most recent reported year (2024) against 2,000+ U.S. colleges across three dimensions: student outcomes, financial health, and value for money. All figures are drawn from federal IPEDS filings and are reported without editorial judgment.

Iowa State University Inspection Flags

Student Outcomes
Financial Health
Value for Your Money

Inspection flags are nine independent checks across student outcomes, financial health, and cost-to-value that surface areas of a college's reported numbers worth a closer look. A triggered flag means the college's data met a specific threshold that students and families may want to ask about — for example, graduation rates slipping below a level, or tuition rising while outcomes decline. A clear flag means the threshold was not met. Flags are signals for further conversation, not verdicts.

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College Viability
Data Summary

Iowa State University — All Reported Indicators

Plain-text reference table of every metric and inspection flag for Iowa State University. Values reflect IPEDS-reported figures; percent changes reflect endpoint-to-endpoint 2020 → 2024 comparison; percentiles reflect 2024 national rank against four-year public and private nonprofit institutions. Cells marked "not reported" indicate the indicator was not present in IPEDS for this institution.

Student Outcomes

Metric2024 Value5-Yr % ChangeNational Percentile
Four-Year Graduation Rate52.0%+10.6%68th
Six-Year Graduation Rate74.0%-1.3%82nd
Full-Time Retention Rate88.0%-1.1%82nd
Pell Grant Six-Year Graduation Rate68.9%+8.8%83rd
Pell-to-Non-Pell Graduation Gap7.7pp-45.9%44th
Pell Share of Cohort16.4%-17.5%11th

Financial Health

Metric2024 Value5-Yr % ChangeNational Percentile
Revenue-to-Expense Ratio1.06×+2.2%44th
Total FTE Enrollment24,503-10.4%97th
Endowment Value$1.56B+50.8%95th
Net Assets (End of Year)$1.97B+12.7%95th

Value for Money

Metric2024 Value5-Yr % ChangeNational Percentile
Instructional Spending %23.6%-6.4%17th
Student Support Spending %3.8%+33.2%11th
Administrative Spending %5.2%-38.4%4th
Instruction+Support to Admin Ratio5.33×+58.3%90th
Average Net Price$17,779+10.4%45th
Net Price: $0-30K Income$10,582+8.4%32nd
Net Price: $30K-48K Income$11,506+0.7%34th
Net Price: $48-75K Income$15,463+5.6%45th
Net Price: $75K-110K Income$19,605+10.1%46th
Net Price: $110K+ Income$22,496+15.4%38th

Inspection Flags

FlagSectionStatus
Retention Below 80%
Iowa State University's retention rate stayed at or above 86% in all 5 reported years — above the 80% threshold.
Student OutcomesCleared
Four-Year Graduation Rate Below 50%
Iowa State University's 4-year graduation rate fell below 50% in 2 of 5 reported years — below the 3-of-5 trigger threshold.
Student OutcomesCleared
Pell Gap Exceeds 10 Points
Iowa State University's Pell graduation gap exceeded 10 percentage points in 3 of 5 eligible years — triggering the 3-of-5 threshold.
Student OutcomesTriggered
Revenue-to-Expense Below 1.0
Iowa State University's ratio stayed at or above 1.0 in all 5 reported years — ending at 1.06× in 2024.
Financial HealthCleared
Enrollment Declined 5% or More
Iowa State University's total enrollment fell from 27,362 to 24,503 students between 2020 and 2024 (-10.4%) — a decline of 5% or more.
Financial HealthTriggered
Endowment Under $50M or Growth Under 15%
Iowa State University's endowment is $1.56B and grew +50.8% between 2020 and 2024 — clearing both the $50 million size threshold and the 15% growth threshold.
Financial HealthCleared
High Cost, Low Completion
Iowa State University costs less than the national median AND graduates students at above-median rates — neither condition for this flag is met.
Value for MoneyCleared
Spending on Students Below the National Median
Iowa State University's ratio fell below the national median of $2.75 in 1 of 5 reported years — below the 3-of-5 trigger threshold.
Value for MoneyCleared
Rising Price, Falling Outcomes
Both conditions were met: Iowa State University's net price rose while the 6-year graduation rate declined between 2020 and 2024 — a prompt to ask whether tuition increases are translating into stronger student outcomes.
Value for MoneyTriggered