William & Mary is a public institution in Virginia, enrolling 6,850 students as of 2024. It graduates 86% of students in four years, returns 95% of freshmen for a second year, and costs an average of $19,686 a year after grants and scholarships. None of the 9 inspection checks that could be evaluated for William & Mary are flagged. This report benchmarks William & Mary's most recent reported year (2024) against 2,000+ U.S. colleges across three dimensions: student outcomes, financial health, and value for money. All figures are drawn from federal IPEDS filings and are reported without editorial judgment.
William & Mary Inspection Flags
Inspection flags are nine independent checks across student outcomes, financial health, and cost-to-value that surface areas of a college's reported numbers worth a closer look. A triggered flag means the college's data met a specific threshold that students and families may want to ask about — for example, graduation rates slipping below a level, or tuition rising while outcomes decline. A clear flag means the threshold was not met. Flags are signals for further conversation, not verdicts.
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Student Outcomes
How students at William & Mary complete their degrees, benchmarked against U.S. four-year colleges.
College Financial Health
How financially stable William & Mary is, benchmarked against U.S. four-year colleges.
Value for Your Money
How William & Mary spends its budget and what families pay, benchmarked against U.S. four-year colleges.
How Much Will This Cost for Your Income Level?
Net price is the average annual out-of-pocket cost for first-time, full-time undergraduate students — tuition + fees + room & board, minus the grants and scholarships the institution reports providing to students in each income bracket. Select your household income below to see the reported figure for that group.
William & Mary — All Reported Indicators
Plain-text reference table of every metric and inspection flag for William & Mary. Values reflect IPEDS-reported figures; percent changes reflect endpoint-to-endpoint 2020 → 2024 comparison; percentiles reflect 2024 national rank against four-year public and private nonprofit institutions. Cells marked "not reported" indicate the indicator was not present in IPEDS for this institution.
Student Outcomes
| Metric | 2024 Value | 5-Yr % Change | National Percentile |
|---|---|---|---|
| Four-Year Graduation Rate | 86.0% | +1.2% | 97th |
| Six-Year Graduation Rate | 91.0% | 0.0% | 96th |
| Full-Time Retention Rate | 95.0% | +2.1% | 92nd |
| Pell Grant Six-Year Graduation Rate | 84.9% | -3.1% | 93rd |
| Pell-to-Non-Pell Graduation Gap | 5.0pp | +27.0% | 34th |
| Pell Share of Cohort | 10.3% | +6.6% | 5th |
Financial Health
| Metric | 2024 Value | 5-Yr % Change | National Percentile |
|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue-to-Expense Ratio | 1.21× | +12.4% | 78th |
| Total FTE Enrollment | 6,850 | +12.5% | 83rd |
| Endowment Value | $1.45B | +50.3% | 95th |
| Net Assets (End of Year) | $1.10B | +68.4% | 91st |
Value for Money
| Metric | 2024 Value | 5-Yr % Change | National Percentile |
|---|---|---|---|
| Instructional Spending % | 29.2% | -5.7% | 34th |
| Student Support Spending % | 4.4% | +8.4% | 13th |
| Administrative Spending % | 11.2% | +8.2% | 19th |
| Instruction+Support to Admin Ratio | 3.02× | -11.3% | 58th |
| Average Net Price | $19,686 | +5.9% | 52nd |
| Net Price: $0-30K Income | $3,106 | -48.0% | 4th |
| Net Price: $30K-48K Income | $881 | -88.3% | 1st |
| Net Price: $48-75K Income | $5,916 | -46.2% | 5th |
| Net Price: $75K-110K Income | $16,803 | -13.7% | 30th |
| Net Price: $110K+ Income | $34,370 | +1.0% | 82nd |
Inspection Flags
| Flag | Section | Status |
|---|---|---|
| Retention Below 80% William & Mary's retention rate stayed at or above 93% in all 5 reported years — above the 80% threshold. | Student Outcomes | Cleared |
| Four-Year Graduation Rate Below 50% William & Mary's 4-year graduation rate stayed at or above 85% in all 5 reported years — above the 50% threshold. | Student Outcomes | Cleared |
| Pell Gap Exceeds 10 Points William & Mary's Pell graduation gap stayed at or below 10 percentage points in all 5 eligible years. | Student Outcomes | Cleared |
| Revenue-to-Expense Below 1.0 William & Mary's ratio stayed at or above 1.0 in all 5 reported years — ending at 1.21× in 2024. | Financial Health | Cleared |
| Enrollment Declined 5% or More William & Mary's total enrollment grew from 6,088 to 6,850 students between 2020 and 2024 (+12.5%). | Financial Health | Cleared |
| Endowment Under $50M or Growth Under 15% William & Mary's endowment is $1.45B and grew +50.3% between 2020 and 2024 — clearing both the $50 million size threshold and the 15% growth threshold. | Financial Health | Cleared |
| High Cost, Low Completion William & Mary costs more than the national median but also graduates students at above-median rates — only one of two conditions is met. | Value for Money | Cleared |
| Spending on Students Below the National Median William & Mary spends $3.02 on instruction and student support per $1 of admin in 2024 — at or above the national median of $2.75 in every reported year. | Value for Money | Cleared |
| Rising Price, Falling Outcomes Either net price did not rise or the graduation rate did not decline between 2020 and 2024 — flag not triggered. | Value for Money | Cleared |