College Viability Inspection Report

Valley City State University

North Dakota · Public

Valley City State University is a public institution in North Dakota, enrolling 1,153 students as of 2024. It graduates 28% of students in four years, returns 71% of freshmen for a second year, and costs an average of $12,442 a year after grants and scholarships. Of the 9 inspection checks that could be evaluated, 4 are flagged: Retention, Graduation, Equity Gap, and Endowment. This report benchmarks Valley City State University's most recent reported year (2024) against 2,000+ U.S. colleges across three dimensions: student outcomes, financial health, and value for money. All figures are drawn from federal IPEDS filings and are reported without editorial judgment.

Valley City State University Inspection Flags

Student Outcomes
Financial Health
Value for Your Money

Inspection flags are nine independent checks across student outcomes, financial health, and cost-to-value that surface areas of a college's reported numbers worth a closer look. A triggered flag means the college's data met a specific threshold that students and families may want to ask about — for example, graduation rates slipping below a level, or tuition rising while outcomes decline. A clear flag means the threshold was not met. Flags are signals for further conversation, not verdicts.

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College Viability
Data Summary

Valley City State University — All Reported Indicators

Plain-text reference table of every metric and inspection flag for Valley City State University. Values reflect IPEDS-reported figures; percent changes reflect endpoint-to-endpoint 2020 → 2024 comparison; percentiles reflect 2024 national rank against four-year public and private nonprofit institutions. Cells marked "not reported" indicate the indicator was not present in IPEDS for this institution.

Student Outcomes

Metric2024 Value5-Yr % ChangeNational Percentile
Four-Year Graduation Rate28.0%+3.7%29th
Six-Year Graduation Rate47.0%+14.6%34th
Full-Time Retention Rate71.0%-1.4%32nd
Pell Grant Six-Year Graduation Rate60.5%+121.7%73rd
Pell-to-Non-Pell Graduation Gap-10.0pp-138.0%8th
Pell Share of Cohort28.7%-13.0%29th

Financial Health

Metric2024 Value5-Yr % ChangeNational Percentile
Revenue-to-Expense Ratio0.98×-6.0%21st
Total FTE Enrollment1,153-0.1%40th
Endowment Value$13.6M+42.1%24th
Net Assets (End of Year)$63.6M+67.1%41st

Value for Money

Metric2024 Value5-Yr % ChangeNational Percentile
Instructional Spending %54.9%+6.3%96th
Student Support Spending %10.2%+43.4%39th
Administrative Spending %14.0%-18.1%30th
Instruction+Support to Admin Ratio4.66×+35.3%86th
Average Net Price$12,442+2.8%21st
Net Price: $0-30K Income$7,879+0.0%18th
Net Price: $30K-48K Income$7,787-9.1%16th
Net Price: $48-75K Income$10,841-2.4%19th
Net Price: $75K-110K Income$12,538-1.2%13th
Net Price: $110K+ Income$14,570+3.9%10th

Inspection Flags

FlagSectionStatus
Retention Below 80%
Valley City State University's retention rate fell below 80% in 5 of 5 reported years — triggering the 3-of-5 threshold.
Student OutcomesTriggered
Four-Year Graduation Rate Below 50%
Valley City State University's 4-year graduation rate fell below 50% in 5 of 5 reported years — triggering the 3-of-5 threshold.
Student OutcomesTriggered
Pell Gap Exceeds 10 Points
Valley City State University's Pell graduation gap exceeded 10 percentage points in 3 of 3 eligible years — triggering the 3-of-5 threshold.
Student OutcomesTriggered
Revenue-to-Expense Below 1.0
Valley City State University's ratio fell below 1.0 in 2 of 5 reported years — below the 3-of-5 trigger threshold.
Financial HealthCleared
Enrollment Declined 5% or More
Valley City State University's total enrollment fell from 1,154 to 1,153 students between 2020 and 2024 (-0.1%) — less than the 5% decline that triggers this flag.
Financial HealthCleared
Endowment Under $50M or Growth Under 15%
Valley City State University's endowment is $13.6M, under the $50 million threshold. A smaller endowment leaves less cushion for scholarships and for tough budget years, even though it grew +42.1% over the period.
Financial HealthTriggered
High Cost, Low Completion
Valley City State University costs less than the national median AND graduates students at below-median rates — only one of two conditions is met.
Value for MoneyCleared
Spending on Students Below the National Median
Valley City State University spends $4.66 on instruction and student support per $1 of admin in 2024 — at or above the national median of $2.75 in every reported year.
Value for MoneyCleared
Rising Price, Falling Outcomes
Either net price did not rise or the graduation rate did not decline between 2020 and 2024 — flag not triggered.
Value for MoneyCleared