College Viability Inspection Report

Southwest Minnesota State University

Minnesota · Public

Southwest Minnesota State University is a public institution in Minnesota, enrolling 2,988 students as of 2024. It graduates 27% of students in four years, returns 74% of freshmen for a second year, and costs an average of $15,547 a year after grants and scholarships. Of the 9 inspection checks that could be evaluated, 6 are flagged: Retention, Graduation, Equity Gap, Revenue to Expenses, Endowment, and Price vs. Outcomes. This report benchmarks Southwest Minnesota State University's most recent reported year (2024) against 2,000+ U.S. colleges across three dimensions: student outcomes, financial health, and value for money. All figures are drawn from federal IPEDS filings and are reported without editorial judgment.

Southwest Minnesota State University Inspection Flags

Student Outcomes
Financial Health
Value for Your Money

Inspection flags are nine independent checks across student outcomes, financial health, and cost-to-value that surface areas of a college's reported numbers worth a closer look. A triggered flag means the college's data met a specific threshold that students and families may want to ask about — for example, graduation rates slipping below a level, or tuition rising while outcomes decline. A clear flag means the threshold was not met. Flags are signals for further conversation, not verdicts.

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College Viability
Data Summary

Southwest Minnesota State University — All Reported Indicators

Plain-text reference table of every metric and inspection flag for Southwest Minnesota State University. Values reflect IPEDS-reported figures; percent changes reflect endpoint-to-endpoint 2020 → 2024 comparison; percentiles reflect 2024 national rank against four-year public and private nonprofit institutions. Cells marked "not reported" indicate the indicator was not present in IPEDS for this institution.

Student Outcomes

Metric2024 Value5-Yr % ChangeNational Percentile
Four-Year Graduation Rate27.0%-18.2%27th
Six-Year Graduation Rate40.0%-11.1%24th
Full-Time Retention Rate74.0%0.0%41st
Pell Grant Six-Year Graduation Rate33.8%-14.7%23rd
Pell-to-Non-Pell Graduation Gap18.0pp+58.4%84th
Pell Share of Cohort42.1%+19.7%57th

Financial Health

Metric2024 Value5-Yr % ChangeNational Percentile
Revenue-to-Expense Ratio0.98×+3.5%21st
Total FTE Enrollment2,988+0.1%68th
Endowment Value$20.9M+44.9%30th
Net Assets (End of Year)$48.4M+2.8%35th

Value for Money

Metric2024 Value5-Yr % ChangeNational Percentile
Instructional Spending %37.8%-1.1%69th
Student Support Spending %21.1%+3.0%80th
Administrative Spending %14.3%+1.0%31st
Instruction+Support to Admin Ratio4.13×-0.7%79th
Average Net Price$15,547+8.4%35th
Net Price: $0-30K Income$10,559-0.2%32nd
Net Price: $30K-48K Income$11,175+2.1%33rd
Net Price: $48-75K Income$13,153+8.2%32nd
Net Price: $75K-110K Income$18,283+9.6%38th
Net Price: $110K+ Income$20,701+14.0%31st

Inspection Flags

FlagSectionStatus
Retention Below 80%
Southwest Minnesota State University's retention rate fell below 80% in 5 of 5 reported years — triggering the 3-of-5 threshold.
Student OutcomesTriggered
Four-Year Graduation Rate Below 50%
Southwest Minnesota State University's 4-year graduation rate fell below 50% in 5 of 5 reported years — triggering the 3-of-5 threshold.
Student OutcomesTriggered
Pell Gap Exceeds 10 Points
Southwest Minnesota State University's Pell graduation gap exceeded 10 percentage points in 5 of 5 eligible years — triggering the 3-of-5 threshold.
Student OutcomesTriggered
Revenue-to-Expense Below 1.0
Southwest Minnesota State University's revenue-to-expense ratio fell below 1.0 in 3 of 5 reported years — triggering the 3-of-5 threshold. 2024: 0.98×.
Financial HealthTriggered
Enrollment Declined 5% or More
Southwest Minnesota State University's total enrollment grew from 2,986 to 2,988 students between 2020 and 2024 (+0.1%).
Financial HealthCleared
Endowment Under $50M or Growth Under 15%
Southwest Minnesota State University's endowment is $20.9M, under the $50 million threshold. A smaller endowment leaves less cushion for scholarships and for tough budget years, even though it grew +44.9% over the period.
Financial HealthTriggered
High Cost, Low Completion
Southwest Minnesota State University costs less than the national median AND graduates students at below-median rates — only one of two conditions is met.
Value for MoneyCleared
Spending on Students Below the National Median
Southwest Minnesota State University spends $4.13 on instruction and student support per $1 of admin in 2024 — at or above the national median of $2.75 in every reported year.
Value for MoneyCleared
Rising Price, Falling Outcomes
Both conditions were met: Southwest Minnesota State University's net price rose while the 6-year graduation rate declined between 2020 and 2024 — a prompt to ask whether tuition increases are translating into stronger student outcomes.
Value for MoneyTriggered