College Viability Inspection Report

Old Dominion University

Virginia · Public

Old Dominion University is a public institution in Virginia, enrolling 15,611 students as of 2024. It graduates 25% of students in four years, returns 77% of freshmen for a second year, and costs an average of $16,419 a year after grants and scholarships. Of the 9 inspection checks that could be evaluated, 4 are flagged: Retention, Graduation, Equity Gap, and Enrollment. This report benchmarks Old Dominion University's most recent reported year (2024) against 2,000+ U.S. colleges across three dimensions: student outcomes, financial health, and value for money. All figures are drawn from federal IPEDS filings and are reported without editorial judgment.

Old Dominion University Inspection Flags

Student Outcomes
Financial Health
Value for Your Money

Inspection flags are nine independent checks across student outcomes, financial health, and cost-to-value that surface areas of a college's reported numbers worth a closer look. A triggered flag means the college's data met a specific threshold that students and families may want to ask about — for example, graduation rates slipping below a level, or tuition rising while outcomes decline. A clear flag means the threshold was not met. Flags are signals for further conversation, not verdicts.

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College Viability
Data Summary

Old Dominion University — All Reported Indicators

Plain-text reference table of every metric and inspection flag for Old Dominion University. Values reflect IPEDS-reported figures; percent changes reflect endpoint-to-endpoint 2020 → 2024 comparison; percentiles reflect 2024 national rank against four-year public and private nonprofit institutions. Cells marked "not reported" indicate the indicator was not present in IPEDS for this institution.

Student Outcomes

Metric2024 Value5-Yr % ChangeNational Percentile
Four-Year Graduation Rate25.0%-7.4%25th
Six-Year Graduation Rate48.0%-7.7%36th
Full-Time Retention Rate77.0%+1.3%51st
Pell Grant Six-Year Graduation Rate39.3%-15.3%33rd
Pell-to-Non-Pell Graduation Gap12.7pp+22.4%67th
Pell Share of Cohort44.5%+14.3%62nd

Financial Health

Metric2024 Value5-Yr % ChangeNational Percentile
Revenue-to-Expense Ratio1.03×-8.2%38th
Total FTE Enrollment15,611-7.7%93rd
Endowment Value$319.8M+15.7%84th
Net Assets (End of Year)$687.2M+50.3%87th

Value for Money

Metric2024 Value5-Yr % ChangeNational Percentile
Instructional Spending %38.3%-11.5%70th
Student Support Spending %4.2%-6.7%12th
Administrative Spending %10.4%+18.0%17th
Instruction+Support to Admin Ratio4.07×-24.6%78th
Average Net Price$16,419-4.3%39th
Net Price: $0-30K Income$9,739-27.0%27th
Net Price: $30K-48K Income$10,114-25.5%27th
Net Price: $48-75K Income$13,123-22.6%32nd
Net Price: $75K-110K Income$16,940-19.0%31st
Net Price: $110K+ Income$23,567+3.1%43rd

Inspection Flags

FlagSectionStatus
Retention Below 80%
Old Dominion University's retention rate fell below 80% in 5 of 5 reported years — triggering the 3-of-5 threshold.
Student OutcomesTriggered
Four-Year Graduation Rate Below 50%
Old Dominion University's 4-year graduation rate fell below 50% in 5 of 5 reported years — triggering the 3-of-5 threshold.
Student OutcomesTriggered
Pell Gap Exceeds 10 Points
Old Dominion University's Pell graduation gap exceeded 10 percentage points in 4 of 5 eligible years — triggering the 3-of-5 threshold.
Student OutcomesTriggered
Revenue-to-Expense Below 1.0
Old Dominion University's ratio stayed at or above 1.0 in all 5 reported years — ending at 1.03× in 2024.
Financial HealthCleared
Enrollment Declined 5% or More
Old Dominion University's total enrollment fell from 16,914 to 15,611 students between 2020 and 2024 (-7.7%) — a decline of 5% or more.
Financial HealthTriggered
Endowment Under $50M or Growth Under 15%
Old Dominion University's endowment is $319.8M and grew +15.7% between 2020 and 2024 — clearing both the $50 million size threshold and the 15% growth threshold.
Financial HealthCleared
High Cost, Low Completion
Old Dominion University costs less than the national median AND graduates students at below-median rates — only one of two conditions is met.
Value for MoneyCleared
Spending on Students Below the National Median
Old Dominion University spends $4.07 on instruction and student support per $1 of admin in 2024 — at or above the national median of $2.75 in every reported year.
Value for MoneyCleared
Rising Price, Falling Outcomes
Either net price did not rise or the graduation rate did not decline between 2020 and 2024 — flag not triggered.
Value for MoneyCleared