College Viability Inspection Report

Northern Kentucky University

Kentucky · Public

Northern Kentucky University is a public institution in Kentucky, enrolling 7,962 students as of 2024. It graduates 34% of students in four years, returns 76% of freshmen for a second year, and costs an average of $9,211 a year after grants and scholarships. Of the 9 inspection checks that could be evaluated, 5 are flagged: Retention, Graduation, Equity Gap, Revenue to Expenses, and Enrollment. This report benchmarks Northern Kentucky University's most recent reported year (2024) against 2,000+ U.S. colleges across three dimensions: student outcomes, financial health, and value for money. All figures are drawn from federal IPEDS filings and are reported without editorial judgment.

Northern Kentucky University Inspection Flags

Student Outcomes
Financial Health
Value for Your Money

Inspection flags are nine independent checks across student outcomes, financial health, and cost-to-value that surface areas of a college's reported numbers worth a closer look. A triggered flag means the college's data met a specific threshold that students and families may want to ask about — for example, graduation rates slipping below a level, or tuition rising while outcomes decline. A clear flag means the threshold was not met. Flags are signals for further conversation, not verdicts.

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College Viability
Data Summary

Northern Kentucky University — All Reported Indicators

Plain-text reference table of every metric and inspection flag for Northern Kentucky University. Values reflect IPEDS-reported figures; percent changes reflect endpoint-to-endpoint 2020 → 2024 comparison; percentiles reflect 2024 national rank against four-year public and private nonprofit institutions. Cells marked "not reported" indicate the indicator was not present in IPEDS for this institution.

Student Outcomes

Metric2024 Value5-Yr % ChangeNational Percentile
Four-Year Graduation Rate34.0%+54.5%40th
Six-Year Graduation Rate52.0%+18.2%44th
Full-Time Retention Rate76.0%+1.3%47th
Pell Grant Six-Year Graduation Rate45.6%+25.0%45th
Pell-to-Non-Pell Graduation Gap12.9pp-30.1%68th
Pell Share of Cohort33.6%-6.7%40th

Financial Health

Metric2024 Value5-Yr % ChangeNational Percentile
Revenue-to-Expense Ratio1.02×+16.1%34th
Total FTE Enrollment7,962-15.6%86th
Endowment Value$138.6M+37.9%71st
Net Assets (End of Year)$169.7M+1001.7%64th

Value for Money

Metric2024 Value5-Yr % ChangeNational Percentile
Instructional Spending %42.6%+8.3%81st
Student Support Spending %11.8%+6.8%47th
Administrative Spending %12.4%-6.2%23rd
Instruction+Support to Admin Ratio4.38×+15.1%82nd
Average Net Price$9,211-4.7%11th
Net Price: $0-30K Income$2,603-43.8%3rd
Net Price: $30K-48K Income$3,630-39.0%4th
Net Price: $48-75K Income$6,761-28.9%6th
Net Price: $75K-110K Income$12,679+0.2%14th
Net Price: $110K+ Income$14,522+9.7%10th

Inspection Flags

FlagSectionStatus
Retention Below 80%
Northern Kentucky University's retention rate fell below 80% in 5 of 5 reported years — triggering the 3-of-5 threshold.
Student OutcomesTriggered
Four-Year Graduation Rate Below 50%
Northern Kentucky University's 4-year graduation rate fell below 50% in 5 of 5 reported years — triggering the 3-of-5 threshold.
Student OutcomesTriggered
Pell Gap Exceeds 10 Points
Northern Kentucky University's Pell graduation gap exceeded 10 percentage points in 5 of 5 eligible years — triggering the 3-of-5 threshold.
Student OutcomesTriggered
Revenue-to-Expense Below 1.0
Northern Kentucky University's revenue-to-expense ratio fell below 1.0 in 4 of 5 reported years — triggering the 3-of-5 threshold. 2024: 1.02×.
Financial HealthTriggered
Enrollment Declined 5% or More
Northern Kentucky University's total enrollment fell from 9,430 to 7,962 students between 2020 and 2024 (-15.6%) — a decline of 5% or more.
Financial HealthTriggered
Endowment Under $50M or Growth Under 15%
Northern Kentucky University's endowment is $138.6M and grew +37.9% between 2020 and 2024 — clearing both the $50 million size threshold and the 15% growth threshold.
Financial HealthCleared
High Cost, Low Completion
Northern Kentucky University costs less than the national median AND graduates students at below-median rates — only one of two conditions is met.
Value for MoneyCleared
Spending on Students Below the National Median
Northern Kentucky University spends $4.38 on instruction and student support per $1 of admin in 2024 — at or above the national median of $2.75 in every reported year.
Value for MoneyCleared
Rising Price, Falling Outcomes
Either net price did not rise or the graduation rate did not decline between 2020 and 2024 — flag not triggered.
Value for MoneyCleared