College Viability Inspection Report

Northern Illinois University

Illinois · Public

Northern Illinois University is a public institution in Illinois, enrolling 10,365 students as of 2024. It graduates 33% of students in four years, returns 70% of freshmen for a second year, and costs an average of $14,243 a year after grants and scholarships. Of the 9 inspection checks that could be evaluated, 5 are flagged: Retention, Graduation, Equity Gap, Revenue to Expenses, and Enrollment. This report benchmarks Northern Illinois University's most recent reported year (2024) against 2,000+ U.S. colleges across three dimensions: student outcomes, financial health, and value for money. All figures are drawn from federal IPEDS filings and are reported without editorial judgment.

Northern Illinois University Inspection Flags

Student Outcomes
Financial Health
Value for Your Money

Inspection flags are nine independent checks across student outcomes, financial health, and cost-to-value that surface areas of a college's reported numbers worth a closer look. A triggered flag means the college's data met a specific threshold that students and families may want to ask about — for example, graduation rates slipping below a level, or tuition rising while outcomes decline. A clear flag means the threshold was not met. Flags are signals for further conversation, not verdicts.

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College Viability
Data Summary

Northern Illinois University — All Reported Indicators

Plain-text reference table of every metric and inspection flag for Northern Illinois University. Values reflect IPEDS-reported figures; percent changes reflect endpoint-to-endpoint 2020 → 2024 comparison; percentiles reflect 2024 national rank against four-year public and private nonprofit institutions. Cells marked "not reported" indicate the indicator was not present in IPEDS for this institution.

Student Outcomes

Metric2024 Value5-Yr % ChangeNational Percentile
Four-Year Graduation Rate33.0%+37.5%37th
Six-Year Graduation Rate53.0%+15.2%46th
Full-Time Retention Rate70.0%-10.3%30th
Pell Grant Six-Year Graduation Rate36.3%-4.7%27th
Pell-to-Non-Pell Graduation Gap25.9pp+28.5%95th
Pell Share of Cohort52.1%+2.1%75th

Financial Health

Metric2024 Value5-Yr % ChangeNational Percentile
Revenue-to-Expense Ratio0.97×+4.0%19th
Total FTE Enrollment10,365-5.2%90th
Endowment Value$114.8M+51.0%68th
Net Assets (End of Year)$86.4M-33.5%48th

Value for Money

Metric2024 Value5-Yr % ChangeNational Percentile
Instructional Spending %37.0%-5.5%65th
Student Support Spending %4.7%-6.4%14th
Administrative Spending %11.4%-1.1%20th
Instruction+Support to Admin Ratio3.66×-4.6%71st
Average Net Price$14,243-1.1%29th
Net Price: $0-30K Income$10,126-2.6%29th
Net Price: $30K-48K Income$9,854-14.3%25th
Net Price: $48-75K Income$12,797-7.1%30th
Net Price: $75K-110K Income$17,612+4.3%35th
Net Price: $110K+ Income$21,834+8.8%35th

Inspection Flags

FlagSectionStatus
Retention Below 80%
Northern Illinois University's retention rate fell below 80% in 5 of 5 reported years — triggering the 3-of-5 threshold.
Student OutcomesTriggered
Four-Year Graduation Rate Below 50%
Northern Illinois University's 4-year graduation rate fell below 50% in 5 of 5 reported years — triggering the 3-of-5 threshold.
Student OutcomesTriggered
Pell Gap Exceeds 10 Points
Northern Illinois University's Pell graduation gap exceeded 10 percentage points in 5 of 5 eligible years — triggering the 3-of-5 threshold.
Student OutcomesTriggered
Revenue-to-Expense Below 1.0
Northern Illinois University's revenue-to-expense ratio fell below 1.0 in 5 of 5 reported years — triggering the 3-of-5 threshold. 2024: 0.97×.
Financial HealthTriggered
Enrollment Declined 5% or More
Northern Illinois University's total enrollment fell from 10,935 to 10,365 students between 2020 and 2024 (-5.2%) — a decline of 5% or more.
Financial HealthTriggered
Endowment Under $50M or Growth Under 15%
Northern Illinois University's endowment is $114.8M and grew +51.0% between 2020 and 2024 — clearing both the $50 million size threshold and the 15% growth threshold.
Financial HealthCleared
High Cost, Low Completion
Northern Illinois University costs less than the national median AND graduates students at below-median rates — only one of two conditions is met.
Value for MoneyCleared
Spending on Students Below the National Median
Northern Illinois University spends $3.66 on instruction and student support per $1 of admin in 2024 — at or above the national median of $2.75 in every reported year.
Value for MoneyCleared
Rising Price, Falling Outcomes
Either net price did not rise or the graduation rate did not decline between 2020 and 2024 — flag not triggered.
Value for MoneyCleared