College Viability Inspection Report

California State University-Fresno

California · Public

California State University-Fresno is a public institution in California, enrolling 19,120 students as of 2024. It graduates 21% of students in four years, returns 82% of freshmen for a second year, and costs an average of $7,834 a year after grants and scholarships. Of the 9 inspection checks that could be evaluated, 2 are flagged: Retention and Graduation. This report benchmarks California State University-Fresno's most recent reported year (2024) against 2,000+ U.S. colleges across three dimensions: student outcomes, financial health, and value for money. All figures are drawn from federal IPEDS filings and are reported without editorial judgment.

California State University-Fresno Inspection Flags

Student Outcomes
Financial Health
Value for Your Money

Inspection flags are nine independent checks across student outcomes, financial health, and cost-to-value that surface areas of a college's reported numbers worth a closer look. A triggered flag means the college's data met a specific threshold that students and families may want to ask about — for example, graduation rates slipping below a level, or tuition rising while outcomes decline. A clear flag means the threshold was not met. Flags are signals for further conversation, not verdicts.

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College Viability
Data Summary

California State University-Fresno — All Reported Indicators

Plain-text reference table of every metric and inspection flag for California State University-Fresno. Values reflect IPEDS-reported figures; percent changes reflect endpoint-to-endpoint 2020 → 2024 comparison; percentiles reflect 2024 national rank against four-year public and private nonprofit institutions. Cells marked "not reported" indicate the indicator was not present in IPEDS for this institution.

Student Outcomes

Metric2024 Value5-Yr % ChangeNational Percentile
Four-Year Graduation Rate21.0%+31.3%20th
Six-Year Graduation Rate56.0%+3.7%51st
Full-Time Retention Rate82.0%-5.8%66th
Pell Grant Six-Year Graduation Rate53.1%-1.6%60th
Pell-to-Non-Pell Graduation Gap10.1pp+2.5%55th
Pell Share of Cohort62.0%-3.2%85th

Financial Health

Metric2024 Value5-Yr % ChangeNational Percentile
Revenue-to-Expense Ratio0.96×+5.4%17th
Total FTE Enrollment19,120-3.0%95th
Endowment Value$241.1M+50.0%80th
Net Assets (End of Year)$-713.3M+16.6%0th

Value for Money

Metric2024 Value5-Yr % ChangeNational Percentile
Instructional Spending %36.2%+16.7%63rd
Student Support Spending %14.2%+20.9%57th
Administrative Spending %9.6%+16.4%14th
Instruction+Support to Admin Ratio5.26×+1.2%90th
Average Net Price$7,834+13.4%8th
Net Price: $0-30K Income$5,105+32.3%9th
Net Price: $30K-48K Income$5,429+16.6%9th
Net Price: $48-75K Income$7,196-10.4%8th
Net Price: $75K-110K Income$10,291-19.5%8th
Net Price: $110K+ Income$16,899+4.0%16th

Inspection Flags

FlagSectionStatus
Retention Below 80%
California State University-Fresno's retention rate fell below 80% in 3 of 5 reported years — triggering the 3-of-5 threshold.
Student OutcomesTriggered
Four-Year Graduation Rate Below 50%
California State University-Fresno's 4-year graduation rate fell below 50% in 5 of 5 reported years — triggering the 3-of-5 threshold.
Student OutcomesTriggered
Pell Gap Exceeds 10 Points
California State University-Fresno's Pell graduation gap exceeded 10pp in 2 of 5 eligible years — below the 3-of-5 trigger threshold.
Student OutcomesCleared
Revenue-to-Expense Below 1.0
California State University-Fresno's ratio fell below 1.0 in 2 of 5 reported years — below the 3-of-5 trigger threshold.
Financial HealthCleared
Enrollment Declined 5% or More
California State University-Fresno's total enrollment fell from 19,712 to 19,120 students between 2020 and 2024 (-3.0%) — less than the 5% decline that triggers this flag.
Financial HealthCleared
Endowment Under $50M or Growth Under 15%
California State University-Fresno's endowment is $241.1M and grew +50.0% between 2020 and 2024 — clearing both the $50 million size threshold and the 15% growth threshold.
Financial HealthCleared
High Cost, Low Completion
California State University-Fresno costs less than the national median AND graduates students at above-median rates — neither condition for this flag is met.
Value for MoneyCleared
Spending on Students Below the National Median
California State University-Fresno spends $5.26 on instruction and student support per $1 of admin in 2024 — at or above the national median of $2.75 in every reported year.
Value for MoneyCleared
Rising Price, Falling Outcomes
Either net price did not rise or the graduation rate did not decline between 2020 and 2024 — flag not triggered.
Value for MoneyCleared