College Viability Inspection Report

Bluffton University

Ohio · Private, not-for-profit

Bluffton University is a private, nonprofit institution in Ohio, enrolling 583 students as of 2024. It graduates 44% of students in four years, returns 60% of freshmen for a second year, and costs an average of $20,429 a year after grants and scholarships. Of the 9 inspection checks that could be evaluated, 7 are flagged: Retention, Graduation, Equity Gap, Revenue to Expenses, Enrollment, Endowment, and Cost vs. Completion. This report benchmarks Bluffton University's most recent reported year (2024) against 2,000+ U.S. colleges across three dimensions: student outcomes, financial health, and value for money. All figures are drawn from federal IPEDS filings and are reported without editorial judgment.

Bluffton University Inspection Flags

Student Outcomes
Financial Health
Value for Your Money

Inspection flags are nine independent checks across student outcomes, financial health, and cost-to-value that surface areas of a college's reported numbers worth a closer look. A triggered flag means the college's data met a specific threshold that students and families may want to ask about — for example, graduation rates slipping below a level, or tuition rising while outcomes decline. A clear flag means the threshold was not met. Flags are signals for further conversation, not verdicts.

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College Viability
Data Summary

Bluffton University — All Reported Indicators

Plain-text reference table of every metric and inspection flag for Bluffton University. Values reflect IPEDS-reported figures; percent changes reflect endpoint-to-endpoint 2020 → 2024 comparison; percentiles reflect 2024 national rank against four-year public and private nonprofit institutions. Cells marked "not reported" indicate the indicator was not present in IPEDS for this institution.

Student Outcomes

Metric2024 Value5-Yr % ChangeNational Percentile
Four-Year Graduation Rate44.0%-12.0%56th
Six-Year Graduation Rate46.0%-14.8%32nd
Full-Time Retention Rate60.0%-16.7%13th
Pell Grant Six-Year Graduation Rate37.9%-36.4%30th
Pell-to-Non-Pell Graduation Gap26.5pp+432.7%96th
Pell Share of Cohort43.1%+0.0%59th

Financial Health

Metric2024 Value5-Yr % ChangeNational Percentile
Revenue-to-Expense Ratio0.94×+4.6%13th
Total FTE Enrollment583-14.5%24th
Endowment Value$25.9M+18.3%34th
Net Assets (End of Year)$57.9M+6.9%39th

Value for Money

Metric2024 Value5-Yr % ChangeNational Percentile
Instructional Spending %33.4%+9.6%50th
Student Support Spending %22.8%+16.7%85th
Administrative Spending %13.4%+63.4%28th
Instruction+Support to Admin Ratio4.18×-31.2%79th
Average Net Price$20,429-7.7%55th
Net Price: $0-30K Income$16,363-28.8%61st
Net Price: $30K-48K Income$16,689-16.7%61st
Net Price: $48-75K Income$18,469-15.3%61st
Net Price: $75K-110K Income$21,233-4.1%55th
Net Price: $110K+ Income$26,321-4.2%57th

Inspection Flags

FlagSectionStatus
Retention Below 80%
Bluffton University's retention rate fell below 80% in 5 of 5 reported years — triggering the 3-of-5 threshold.
Student OutcomesTriggered
Four-Year Graduation Rate Below 50%
Bluffton University's 4-year graduation rate fell below 50% in 3 of 5 reported years — triggering the 3-of-5 threshold.
Student OutcomesTriggered
Pell Gap Exceeds 10 Points
Bluffton University's Pell graduation gap exceeded 10 percentage points in 3 of 5 eligible years — triggering the 3-of-5 threshold.
Student OutcomesTriggered
Revenue-to-Expense Below 1.0
Bluffton University's revenue-to-expense ratio fell below 1.0 in 3 of 5 reported years — triggering the 3-of-5 threshold. 2024: 0.94×.
Financial HealthTriggered
Enrollment Declined 5% or More
Bluffton University's total enrollment fell from 682 to 583 students between 2020 and 2024 (-14.5%) — a decline of 5% or more.
Financial HealthTriggered
Endowment Under $50M or Growth Under 15%
Bluffton University's endowment is $25.9M, under the $50 million threshold. A smaller endowment leaves less cushion for scholarships and for tough budget years, even though it grew +18.3% over the period.
Financial HealthTriggered
High Cost, Low Completion
Bluffton University costs more than the national median AND graduates students at below-median rates — both conditions for this flag are met.
Value for MoneyTriggered
Spending on Students Below the National Median
Bluffton University spends $4.18 on instruction and student support per $1 of admin in 2024 — at or above the national median of $2.75 in every reported year.
Value for MoneyCleared
Rising Price, Falling Outcomes
Either net price did not rise or the graduation rate did not decline between 2020 and 2024 — flag not triggered.
Value for MoneyCleared